The Zimbabwean government forecasts staple maize production will drop 72% in the 2023/24 season, worsening the country's food situation due to an El Nino induced drought, a crop assessment report showed on Wednesday.
Zimbabwe is one of three southern African countries to declare the ravaging drought a national disaster, after Zambia and Malawi made similar pronouncements.
According to the government's crop assessment report, estimated maize production is 634,699 metric tonnes (MT) for the season, representing a 72% decrease from the previous season.
Zimbabweans consume 2-million MT of staple maize every year.
The region is reeling from its worst drought in 40 years, owing to a combination of the naturally occurring El Nino and higher average temperatures produced by greenhouse gas emissions.
El Nino is a weather phenomenon associated with a disruption of wind patterns, which means warmer ocean surface temperatures in the eastern and central Pacific.
To cover the deficit, Zimbabwe's government plans to import grain, with its private millers looking to source 1.4-million MT of white and yellow maize in the next two months from Brazil, Mexico, Russia, Argentina and America.
Zimbabwe has appealed for $2bn (R37bn) from humanitarian agencies and well-wishers to feed millions.
Finance Minister Mthuli Ncube has said the government would reallocate some budgeted funds from other portfolios to fund grain importation.
The world witnessed record-breaking weather extremes in 2023 as climate change amplified the impacts of El Nino.
Although climate change continues to hamper Zimbabwe's agricultural prospects, the mainstay of its economy, the country has failed to feed itself since 2000, when former president Robert Mugabe seized white-owned farms, disrupting production and leading to sharp falls in output.
Reuters
Zimbabwe maize production to drop 72% due to drought
Image: REUTERS/Philimon Bulawayo/File Photo/File Photo
The Zimbabwean government forecasts staple maize production will drop 72% in the 2023/24 season, worsening the country's food situation due to an El Nino induced drought, a crop assessment report showed on Wednesday.
Zimbabwe is one of three southern African countries to declare the ravaging drought a national disaster, after Zambia and Malawi made similar pronouncements.
According to the government's crop assessment report, estimated maize production is 634,699 metric tonnes (MT) for the season, representing a 72% decrease from the previous season.
Zimbabweans consume 2-million MT of staple maize every year.
The region is reeling from its worst drought in 40 years, owing to a combination of the naturally occurring El Nino and higher average temperatures produced by greenhouse gas emissions.
El Nino is a weather phenomenon associated with a disruption of wind patterns, which means warmer ocean surface temperatures in the eastern and central Pacific.
To cover the deficit, Zimbabwe's government plans to import grain, with its private millers looking to source 1.4-million MT of white and yellow maize in the next two months from Brazil, Mexico, Russia, Argentina and America.
Zimbabwe has appealed for $2bn (R37bn) from humanitarian agencies and well-wishers to feed millions.
Finance Minister Mthuli Ncube has said the government would reallocate some budgeted funds from other portfolios to fund grain importation.
The world witnessed record-breaking weather extremes in 2023 as climate change amplified the impacts of El Nino.
Although climate change continues to hamper Zimbabwe's agricultural prospects, the mainstay of its economy, the country has failed to feed itself since 2000, when former president Robert Mugabe seized white-owned farms, disrupting production and leading to sharp falls in output.
Reuters
READ MORE:
Farmers face ruin as drought devastates summer crops
Hunger grips Southern Africa as Zimbabwe declares drought a disaster
Zimbabwe goes hungry as crops wither amid El Nino drought
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